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Configurazione

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Documentazione - This article is part of a series.
Part 4: This Article

Blowfish è un tema altamente personalizzabile e utilizza alcune delle più recenti funzionalità di Hugo per semplificarne la configurazione.

Il tema viene fornito con una configurazione predefinita che ti consente di essere operativo con un blog di base o un sito Web statico.

We just launched a CLI tool to help you get started with Blowfish. It will help you with installation and configuration. Install the CLI tool globally using:

npx blowfish-tools

I file di configurazione forniti con il tema sono forniti in formato TOML dato che questa è la sintassi predefinita di Hugo. Sentiti libero di convertire la tua configurazione in YAML o JSON se lo desideri.

La configurazione predefinita del tema è documentata in ogni file in modo da poter regolare liberamente le impostazioni per soddisfare le proprie esigenze.

As outlined in the installation instructions, you should adjust your theme configuration by modifying the files in the config/_default/ folder of your Hugo project and delete the config.toml file in your project root.

Configurazioni del sito
#

Standard Hugo configuration variables are respected throughout the theme, however there are some specific things that should be configured for the best experience.

La configurazione del sito viene gestita tramite il file config/_default/config.toml. La tabella seguente descrive tutte le impostazioni di cui si avvale Blowfish.

Tieni presente che i nomi delle variabili forniti in questa tabella utilizzano il punto per semplificare la struttura dei dati TOML (ad esempio, “outputs.home” si riferisce a “[outputs] home”).

Name Default Description
theme "blowfish" Quando si utilizzano i moduli Hugo, questo valore di configurazione deve essere rimosso. Per tutti gli altri tipi di installazione, questo deve essere impostato su “blowfish” affinché il tema funzioni.
baseURL Not set The URL to the root of the website.
defaultContentLanguage "en" This value determines the default language of theme components and content. Refer to the language and i18n section below for supported language codes.
enableRobotsTXT true Se abilitato, verrà creato un file “robots.txt” nella radice del sito che consentirà ai motori di ricerca di eseguire la scansione dell’intero sito. Se preferisci fornire il tuo file robots.txt predefinito, impostalo su false e ​​posiziona il file nella directory static. Per un controllo completo, puoi fornire un layout personalizzato per generare questo file.
pagination.pagerSize 10 Il numero di articoli elencati in ciascuna pagina dell’elenco degli articoli.
summaryLength 0 Il numero di parole utilizzate per generare il riepilogo dell’articolo quando non ne viene fornita una nella front matter. Un valore pari a “0” utilizzerà la prima frase. Questo valore non ha effetto quando i riepiloghi sono nascosti.
outputs.home ["HTML", "RSS", "JSON"] I formati di output generati per il sito. Blowfish richiede HTML, RSS e JSON affinché tutti i componenti del tema funzionino correttamente.
permalinks Not set Fare riferimento alla documentazione di Hugo per la configurazione del permalink.
taxonomies Not set Fare riferimento alla sezione Organizzazione dei contenuti per la configurazione della tassonomia.

Thumbnails
#

Blowfish è stato creato in modo che sia facile aggiungere supporto visivo ai tuoi articoli. Se hai familiarità con la struttura degli articoli di Hugo, devi solo inserire un file immagine (quasi tutti i formati sono supportati ma consigliamo .png o .jpg) che inizi con feature* all’interno della cartella dell’articolo. E questo è tutto, Blowfish sarà quindi in grado di utilizzare l’immagine sia come miniatura all’interno del tuo sito web sia per le schede oEmbed su piattaforme sociali.

Qui c’è anche una guida con maggiori informazioni e un esempio se vuoi vedere come puoi farlo.

Lingua e i18n
#

Blowfish è ottimizzato per siti Web multilingue completi e le risorse tematiche sono tradotte in diverse lingue immediatamente. La configurazione della lingua ti consente di generare più versioni dei tuoi contenuti per fornire un’esperienza personalizzata ai tuoi visitatori nella loro lingua madre.

Il tema attualmente supporta le seguenti lingue per impostazione predefinita:

Language Code
Arabic ar
Bulgarian bg
Bengali bn
Catalan ca
Czech cs
German de
English en
Esperanto eo
Spanish (Spain) es
Finnish fi
French fr
Hebrew he
Croatian hr
Hungarian hu
Indonesian id
Italian it
Japanese ja
Korean ko
Polish pl
Portuguese (Brazil) pt-br
Portuguese (Portugal) pt-pt
Romanian ro
Russian ru
Turkish tr
Vietnamese vi
Ukrainian uk
Simplified Chinese (China) zh-cn
Traditional Chinese (Taiwan) zh-tw

Le traduzioni predefinite possono essere sovrascritte creando un file personalizzato in “i18n/[code].yaml” che contiene le stringhe di traduzione. Puoi anche utilizzare questo metodo per aggiungere nuove lingue. Se desideri condividere una nuova traduzione con la community, apri una richiesta pull.

Configurazione
#

Per essere il più flessibili possibile, è necessario creare un file di configurazione lingua per ciascuna lingua sul sito web. Per impostazione predefinita Blowfish include una configurazione della lingua inglese in config/_default/linguals.en.toml.

Il file predefinito può essere utilizzato come modello per creare lingue aggiuntive o rinominato se desideri creare il tuo sito web in una lingua diversa dall’inglese. Basta nominare il file utilizzando il formato “lingue.[language-code].toml”.

Nota: assicurati che il parametro defaultContentLanguage nella configurazione del sito corrisponda al codice della lingua nel nome del file di configurazione della lingua.

Globale
#

Name Default Description
languageCode "en" Il codice della lingua Hugo per questo file. Può essere una lingua di livello superiore (ad esempio “en”) o una variante secondaria (ad esempio “en-au”) e deve corrispondere al codice della lingua nel nome del file. Hugo si aspetta che questo valore sia sempre in minuscolo. Per una corretta conformità HTML, imposta il parametro “isoCode” che fa distinzione tra maiuscole e minuscole.
languageName "English" Il nome della lingua.
weight 1 Il peso determina l’ordine delle lingue durante la creazione di siti multilingue.
title "Blowfish" Il titolo del sito web. Questo verrà visualizzato nell’intestazione e nel piè di pagina del sito.

Parametri
#

Name Default Description
params.displayName "EN" Il nome utilizzato quando la lingua appare sul sito web.
params.isoCode "en" Il codice della lingua ISO per scopi di metadati HTML. Può essere una lingua di livello superiore (es. en) o una sottovariante (es. en-AU).
params.rtl false Se si tratta o meno di un linguaggio RTL. Imposta su “true” per ridisporre il contenuto da destra a sinistra. Blowfish supporta pienamente l’uso simultaneo dei linguaggi RTL e LTR e si adatterà dinamicamente ad entrambi.
params.dateFormat "2 January 2006" Come vengono formattate le date in questa lingua. Fare riferimento alla documentazione di Hugo per i formati accettabili.
params.logo Not set Il percorso relativo al file del logo del sito all’interno della cartella “assets/”. Il file del logo deve essere fornito con una risoluzione 2x e supporta qualsiasi dimensione dell’immagine.
params.secondaryLogo Not set The relative path to the secondary site logo file within the assets/ folder. The logo file should be provided at 2x resolution and supports any image dimensions. This should have an inverted/contrasting colour scheme to logo. If set, this logo will be shown when users toggle from the defaultAppearance mode.
params.description Not set The website description. This will be used in the site metadata.
params.copyright Not set A Markdown string for the site footer copyright message can include the placeholder { year } to dynamically insert the current year. If none is provided, Blowfish will automatically generate a copyright string using the site title.

Author
#

Name Default Description
author.name Not set The author’s name. This will be displayed in article footers, and on the homepage when the profile layout is used.
author.image Not set Path to the image file of the author. The image should be a 1:1 aspect ratio. The image can be placed in the site’s assets/ folder or can be external url.
author.headline Not set A Markdown string containing the author’s headline. It will be displayed on the profile homepage under the author’s name.
author.bio Not set A Markdown string containing the author’s bio. It will be displayed in article footers.
author.links Not set The links to display alongside the author’s details. The config file contains example links which can simply be uncommented to enable. The order that the links are displayed is determined by the order they appear in the array. Custom links can be added by providing corresponding SVG icon assets in assets/icons/.

Menus #

Blowfish also supports language-specific menu configurations. Menu config files follow the same naming format as the languages file. Simply provide the language code in the file name to tell Hugo which language the file relates to.

Menu config files are named with the format menus.[language-code].toml. Always ensure that the language code used in the menus configuration matches the languages configuration.

The Getting Started section explains more about the structure of this file. You can also refer to the Hugo menu docs for more configuration examples.

Theme parameters
#

Blowfish provides a large number of configuration parameters that control how the theme functions. The table below outlines every available parameter in the config/_default/params.toml file.

Many of the article defaults here can be overridden on a per article basis by specifying it in the front matter. Refer to the Front Matter section for further details.

Global
#

Name Default Description
colorScheme "blowfish" The theme colour scheme to use. Valid values are blowfish (default), avocado, fire, ocean, forest, princess, neon, bloody, terminal, marvel, noir, autumn, congo, andslate. Refer to the Colour Schemes section for more details.
defaultAppearance "light" The default theme appearance, either light or dark.
autoSwitchAppearance true Whether the theme appearance automatically switches based upon the visitor’s operating system preference. Set to false to force the site to always use the defaultAppearance.
enableSearch false Whether site search is enabled. Set to true to enable search functionality. Note that the search feature depends on the outputs.home setting in the site configuration being set correctly.
enableCodeCopy false Whether copy-to-clipboard buttons are enabled for <code> blocks. The highlight.noClasses parameter must be set to false for code copy to function correctly. Read more about other configuration files below.
mainSections Not set The sections that should be displayed in the recent articles list. If not provided the section with the greatest number of articles is used.
showViews Not set Whether or not articles and list views are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
showLikes Not set Whether or not articles and list likes are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
robots Not set String that indicates how robots should handle your site. If set, it will be output in the page head. Refer to Google’s docs for valid values.
disableImageZoom false Disables image zoom feature across all the images in the site.
disableImageOptimization false Disables image resize and optimization features across all the images in the site.
disableTextInHeader false Disables text in header, useful for logo based headers.
defaultBackgroundImage Not set Default background image for both background homepage layout and background hero style
defaultFeaturedImage Not set Default background image for all featured images across articles, will be overridden by a local featured image.
highlightCurrentMenuArea Not set Marks menu entries in the main menu when selected
smartTOC Not set Activate smart Table of Contents, items in view will be highlighted.
smartTOCHideUnfocusedChildren Not set When smart Table of Contents is turned on, this will hide deeper levels of the table when they are not in focus.

Header #

Name Default Description
header.layout "basic" Defines the header for the entire site, supported values are basic, fixed, fixed-fill, and fixed-fill-blur.

Footer #

Name Default Description
footer.showMenu true Show/hide the footer menu, which can be configured in the [[footer]] section of the config/_default/menus.en.toml file.
footer.showCopyright true Whether or not to show the copyright string in the site footer. Note that the string itself can be customised using the copyright parameter in the languages configuration.
footer.showThemeAttribution true Whether or not to show the “powered by” theme attribution in the site footer. If you choose to disable this message, please consider attributing the theme somewhere else on your site (for example, on your about page).
footer.showAppearanceSwitcher false Whether or not to show the appearance switcher in the site footer. The browser’s local storage is used to persist the visitor’s preference.
footer.showScrollToTop true When set to true the scroll to top arrow is displayed.

Homepage
#

Name Default Description
homepage.layout "profile" The layout of the homepage. Valid values are page, profile, hero, card, background, or custom. When set to custom, you must provide your own layout by creating a /layouts/partials/home/custom.html file. Refer to the Homepage Layout section for more details.
homepage.homepageImage Not set Image to be used in hero and card layouts. Can be set as local image from asset directory or external image url. Refer to the Homepage Layout section for more details.
homepage.showRecent false Whether or not to display the recent articles list on the homepage.
homepage.showRecentItems 5 How many articles to display if showRecent is true. If variable is set to 0 or if it isn’t defined the system will default to 5 articles.
homepage.showMoreLink false Whether or not to display a show more link at the end of your posts that takes the user to a predefined place.
homepage.showMoreLinkDest /posts The destination of the show more button.
homepage.cardView false Display recent articles as a gallery of cards.
homepage.cardViewScreenWidth false Enhance the width of the recent articles card gallery to take the full width available.
homepage.layoutBackgroundBlur false Makes the background image in the homepage layout blur with the scroll

Article
#

Name Default Description
article.showDate true Whether or not article dates are displayed.
article.showViews false Whether or not article views are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
article.showLikes false Whether or not article likes are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
article.showDateOnlyInArticle false Show date within article even if not displayed in article listings/cards.
article.showDateUpdated false Whether or not the dates articles were updated are displayed.
article.showAuthor true Whether or not the author box is displayed in the article footer.
article.showAuthorBottom false Author boxes are displayed at the bottom of each page instead of the top.
article.showHero false Whether the thumbnail image will be shown as a hero image within each article page.
article.heroStyle Not set Style to display the hero image, valid options are: basic, big, background, thumbAndBackground.
article.layoutBackgroundBlur true Makes the background image in the background article heroStyle blur with the scroll
article.layoutBackgroundHeaderSpace true Add space between the header and the body.
article.showBreadcrumbs false Whether or not breadcrumbs are displayed in the article header.
article.showDraftLabel true Whether or not the draft indicator is shown next to articles when site is built with --buildDrafts.
article.showEdit false Whether or not the link to edit the article content should be displayed.
article.editURL Not set When article.showEdit is active, the URL for the edit link.
article.editAppendPath true When article.showEdit is active, whether or not the path to the current article should be appended to the URL set at article.editURL.
article.seriesOpened false Whether or not the series module will be displayed open by default or not.
article.showHeadingAnchors true Whether or not heading anchor links are displayed alongside headings within articles.
article.showPagination true Whether or not the next/previous article links are displayed in the article footer.
article.invertPagination false Whether or not to flip the direction of the next/previous article links.
article.showReadingTime true Whether or not article reading times are displayed.
article.showTableOfContents false Whether or not the table of contents is displayed on articles.
article.showRelatedContent false Display related content for each post. Might required additional configuration to your config.toml. Please check the theme config.toml if you want to enable this feature and copy all the relevant related entries. Also check Hugo’s docs on related content.
article.relatedContentLimit 3 Limit of related articles to display if showRelatedContent is turned on.
article.showTaxonomies false Whether or not the taxonomies related to this article are displayed.
article.showAuthorsBadges false Whether the authors taxonomies are are displayed in the article or list header. This requires the setup of multiple authors and the authors taxonomy. Check this page for more details on how to configure that feature.
article.showWordCount false Whether or not article word counts are displayed.
article.showComments false Whether or not the comments partial is included after the article footer.
article.sharingLinks Not set Which sharing links to display at the end of each article. When not provided, or set to false no links will be displayed. Available values are: “linkedin”, “twitter”, “reddit”, “pinterest”, “facebook”, “email”, “whatsapp”, and “telegram”
article.showZenMode false Flag to activate Zen Mode reading feature for articles.

List
#

Name Default Description
list.showHero false Whether the thumbnail image will be shown as a hero image within each list page.
list.heroStyle Not set Style to display the hero image, valid options are: basic, big, background, thumbAndBackground.
list.showBreadcrumbs false Whether or not breadcrumbs are displayed in the header on list pages.
list.layoutBackgroundBlur true Makes the background image in the background list heroStyle blur with the scroll
list.layoutBackgroundHeaderSpace true Add space between the header and the body.
list.showTableOfContents false Whether or not the table of contents is displayed on list pages.
list.showSummary false Whether or not article summaries are displayed on list pages. If a summary is not provided in the front matter, one will be auto generated using the summaryLength parameter in the site configuration.
list.showViews false Whether or not list views are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
list.showLikes false Whether or not list likes are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
list.showCards false Whether or not each article is displayed as a card or as simple inline text.
list.orderByWeight false Whether or not articles are sorted by weights.
list.groupByYear true Whether or not articles are grouped by year on list pages.
list.cardView false Display lists as a gallery of cards.
list.cardViewScreenWidth false Enhance the width of card galleries in lists to take the full width available.
list.constrainItemsWidth false Limit item width to prose to increase readability. Useful when no feature images are available.
list.showTableOfContents false Whether or not the table of contents is displayed on articles.

Sitemap
#

Name Default Description
sitemap.excludedKinds ["taxonomy", "term"] Kinds of content that should be excluded from the generated /sitemap.xml file. Refer to the Hugo docs for acceptable values.

Taxonomy
#

Name Default Description
taxonomy.showTermCount true Whether or not the number of articles within a taxonomy term is displayed on the taxonomy listing.
taxonomy.showHero false Whether the thumbnail image will be shown as a hero image within each taxonomy page.
taxonomy.heroStyle Not set Style to display the hero image, valid options are: basic, big, background, thumbAndBackground.
taxonomy.showBreadcrumbs false Whether or not breadcrumbs are displayed in the taxonomy header.
taxonomy.showViews false Whether or not article views are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
taxonomy.showLikes false Whether or not article likes are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
taxonomy.showTableOfContents false Whether or not the table of contents is displayed on taxonomies.
taxonomy.cardView false Display lists as a gallery of cards.

Term
#

Name Default Description
term.showHero false Whether the thumbnail image will be shown as a hero image within each term page.
term.heroStyle Not set Style to display the hero image, valid options are: basic, big, background, thumbAndBackground.
term.showBreadcrumbs false Whether or not breadcrumbs are displayed in the term header.
term.showViews false Whether or not article views are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
term.showLikes false Whether or not article likes are displayed. This requires firebase integrations to be enabled, look below.
term.showTableOfContents false Whether or not the table of contents is displayed on terms.
term.groupByYear false Whether or not articles are grouped by year on term pages.
term.cardView false Display lists as a gallery of cards.
term.cardViewScreenWidth false Enhance the width of card galleries in lists to take the full width available.

Firebase
#

Name Default Description
firebase.apiKey Not set Firebase apiKey, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.
firebase.authDomain Not set Firebase authDomain, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.
firebase.projectId Not set Firebase projectId, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.
firebase.storageBucket Not set Firebase storageBucket, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.
firebase.messagingSenderId Not set Firebase messagingSenderId, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.
firebase.appId Not set Firebase appId, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.
firebase.measurementId Not set Firebase measurementId, required to integrate against Firebase. Check this page for a guide on how to integrate Firebase into Blowfish.

Fathom Analytics
#

Name Default Description
fathomAnalytics.site Not set The site code generated by Fathom Analytics for the website. Refer to the Analytics docs for more details.
fathomAnalytics.domain Not set If using a custom domain with Fathom Analytics, provide it here to serve script.js from the custom domain.

Umami Analytics
#

Name Default Description
umamiAnalytics.websiteid Not set The site code generated by Umami Analytics for the website. Refer to the Analytics docs for more details.
umamiAnalytics.domain Not set If using a custom domain with Umami Analytics, provide it here to serve script.js from the custom domain.
umamiAnalytics.dataDomains Not set If you want the tracker to only run on specific domains, provide it for your tracker script. This is a comma delimited list of domain names. Such as “yoursite.com,yoursite2.com”.
umamiAnalytics.enableTrackEvent true When set to true track event will add automatically. If you do not want to add track event, set it to false.

Seline Analytics
#

Name Default Description
selineAnalytics.token Not set The token generated by Seline Analytics for the website. Refer to the Analytics docs for more details.
selineAnalytics.enableTrackEvent true When set to true track event will add automatically. If you do not want to add track event, set it to false.

BuyMeACoffee
#

Name Default Description
buymeacoffee.identifier Not set The identifier to the target buymeacoffee account.
buymeacoffee.globalWidget Not set Activate the global buymeacoffee widget.
buymeacoffee.globalWidgetMessage Not set Message what will be displayed the first time a new user lands on the site.
buymeacoffee.globalWidgetColor Not set Widget color in hex format.
buymeacoffee.globalWidgetPosition Not set Position of the widget, i.e. “Left” or “Right”

Verifications
#

Name Default Description
verification.google Not set The site verification string provided by Google to be included in the site metadata.
verification.bing Not set The site verification string provided by Bing to be included in the site metadata.
verification.pinterest Not set The site verification string provided by Pinterest to be included in the site metadata.
verification.yandex Not set The site verification string provided by Yandex to be included in the site metadata.

Other configuration files
#

The theme also includes a markup.toml configuration file. This file contains some important parameters that ensure that Hugo is correctly configured to generate sites built with Blowfish.

Always ensure this file is present in the config directory and that the required values are set. Failure to do so may cause certain features to function incorrectly and could result in unintended behaviour.

Documentazione - This article is part of a series.
Part 4: This Article

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